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Salma Ochieng

African Nations Take Charge: $90 Million Initiative to Detoxify Plastics and Transform Industries


A hand wearing a blue glove picks up a plastic bottle during a community cleanup event.
A hand wearing a blue glove picks up a plastic bottle during a community cleanup event.

Could INC-5’s lessons already be sparking bold action?

In the wake of significant strides toward combating plastic waste, five African nations: Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, Uganda and Zimbabwe- have stepped up to jointly launch a groundbreaking $90-million initiative aimed at reducing hazardous chemicals released from plastics. Backed by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), funded by the Global Environment Facility (GEF) and supported by the Basel Convention Coordinating Centre for Training and Technology Transfer for the African Region,(BCCC-Africa), this ambitious project takes a sector-based approach for safer plastic value chains, targeting the automotive, electronics and construction industries.


The move signals a paradigm shift as African nations take the lead in the global fight against plastic pollution, aligning with circular economy goals and creating scalable models for sustainability.By aligning local-regional actions with global frameworks focused on hazardous chemical management, the project reflects the urgency emphasized at INC-5, increasing momentum for transformative change and commitment to sustainability and public health.

Detoxifying the Future: Industry-Specific Solutions

The UNEP Plastics Initiative focuses on reducing hazardous chemicals at their source by targeting industries responsible for significant environmental emissions, including Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs). This multi-million dollar project is not just about cleanup; it aims to prevent harm through sustainable design, safer production methods and waste reduction practices.


With a clear emphasis on industries with high environmental impacts, the initiative integrates seamlessly with circular economy principles, offering a blueprint for a safer, greener future.Supported by the GEF, the initiative reflects Africa’s growing role in pioneering sustainable practices.


This effort follows UNEP’s success in Siem Reap, Cambodia earlier this month, where the GEF-8 Integrated Programme (IP) on Supply Chains launched discussions on sustainable solutions for eliminating hazardous chemicals in the supply chain. Collaborating with UNDP, UNIDO and FAO, this program focuses on sustainable solutions that prioritize safer production methods and waste reduction.


The Cambodia initiative serves as a strong international parallel to Africa’s plastic’s detoxification efforts,emphasizing shared goals of minimizing environmental harm while advancing circular economy principles while demonstrating a unified global approach to hazardous chemical management.

Africa’s Growing Influence in the Circular Economy

As part of a broader movement in cementing Africa’s role as a leader in the global circular economy, this $90-million project is setting a precedent for scalable solutions. Programs like Kenya’s circular economy and green manufacturing initiatives, Nigeria’s single-use plastics ban, South Africa’s CE initiatives and recycling innovation efforts, Uganda’s National Circular Economy Action Plan and Zimbabwe’s urban plastic recycling hubs demonstrate Africa’s ability to align local actions with global goals.These initiatives not only combat plastic waste but also promote innovative green growth and enhance regional resilience.

As Africa continues to lead in addressing hazardous plastics, the UNEP Plastics Initiative serves as a collaborative model for other regions. Joint transformative projects like the Basel Convention (BCCC-Africa), based in Nigeria, play a pivotal role by building capacity across the continent to manage e-waste, implement extended producer responsibility systems and align policies with global Basel Convention standards- an expertise that complements Africa’s growing influence in shaping a sustainable and circular future.


Follow more circular developments closely, additional insights and our upcoming projects to see how these groundbreaking initiatives unfold, click here.

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